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Reddening and the Extinction Law at High Galactic Latitude
We present near-infrared (JHKL) photometry of 103 southern stars locatedbehind translucent interstellar clouds at high Galactic latitude. Ourdata are combined with visual photometry and spectral type informationfrom the literature in a detailed analysis of the wavelength dependenceof interstellar extinction by dust in these high-latitude clouds. Weinvestigate the shape of the near-infrared extinction curve and evaluatethe total line-of-sight extinction (AV) and ratio oftotal-to-selective extinction (RV) in each line of sight.Sources of uncertainty in RV arising from photometric errorsand spectral classification errors are carefully assessed and quantifiedas functions of the line-of-sight reddening. We detect appreciabledifferences in our results compared with the average extinction curvefor dust in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) close to the Galacticplane. Assuming a power-law form in the near-infrared, we find the meanfor high-latitude clouds to be well described by~λ-2.3, somewhat steeperthan that for the diffuse ISM(~λ-1.8). Our sampleincludes a substantial number of lines of sight with low RVvalues (47% with RV<2.8) relative to the diffuse ISMaverage of 3.05+/-0.15. We conclude that many high-latitude clouds haveenhanced abundances of relatively small grains.

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Dades d'Observació i Astrometria

Constel·lació:Octans
Ascensió Recta:21h43m36.34s
Declinació:-83°04'22.4"
Magnitud Aparent:7.819
Distancia:671.141 parsecs
Moviment propi RA:20.2
Moviment propi Dec:-25.9
B-T magnitude:9.61
V-T magnitude:7.967

Catàlegs i designacions:
Noms Propis   (Edit)
HD 1989HD 205037
TYCHO-2 2000TYC 9524-2088-1
USNO-A2.0USNO-A2 0000-01852166
HIPHIP 107267

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