Principal     Comenzar     To Survive in the Universe    
Inhabited Sky
    News@Sky     Astrofotografía     La Colección     Foro     Blog New!     FAQ     Prensa     Login  

HD 52155


Contenidos

Imágenes

Subir su imagen

DSS Images   Other Images


Artículos relacionados

The Maximum Age of Trapezium Systems
We sought to determine the maximum age of Trapezium systems by studyingpossible trapezium systems that were selected independently of theiroccurrence in H II regions. We started with the unpublished catalog byAllen, Tapia, & Parrao of all the known visual systems having threeor more stars in which the maximum separation is less than 3.0 times theminimum separation. Their catalog has 968 such systems whose mostfrequent primary type is F, which does not describe young systems. Witha CCD on the Kitt Peak 0.9 m telescope we obtained UBV frames for 265systems accessible with our equipment on Kitt Peak. The frames were usedto obtain UBV photometry for about 1500 stars with an accuracy of+/-0.04 mag between V=7 and 14 mag. Also these frames were used toobtain astrometry with an accuracy of +/-0.015d in position angle and+/-0.01" in separation. For the brightest star in each system weobtained a spectral type to determine the distance and reddening to thesystem. The measures were used to determine physical membership fromstars that (1) fit a single color-magnitude diagram, (2) fit a commoncolor-color diagram, and (3) show no astrometric motion compared tovisual measures made (mostly) a century ago. Combining the results withspectroscopic data for 20 additional Allen et al. systems by Abt, wefound that 126 systems had only optical companions to the primaries, 116systems contained only a single physical pair, 13 were hierarchicalsystems with 3-6 members and having separation ratios of more than afactor of 10, two were small clusters, and only 28 fitted the criteriaof Trapezium systems. However, as shown by Ambartsumian, about 9% of thehierarchical systems should appear to be Trapezium systems inprojection. Those, like other hierarchical systems, have a broaddistribution of primary spectral types. We isolated 14 systems that seemto be true Trapezium systems. They have primary types of B3 or earlier,indicating a maximum age of about 5×107 yr. This upperlimit is consistent with the estimate made by Allen & Poveda for anage of several million years for these dynamically unstable systems.These Trapezia are also large with a median radius of 0.2 pc and amaximum radius of 2.6 pc. We asked why the sample of 285 possibleTrapezium systems yielded only 14 true ones, despite the attempt made byAllen et al. to eliminate optical companions with a ``1% filter,'' i.e.,demanding that each companion have less than a 1% chance of being afield star of that magnitude within a circle of its radius from theprimary. The explanation seems to be that the double star catalogs arebased mostly on BD magnitudes that, fainter than V=12 mag, aresystematically too faint by 1 mag.

Enviar un nuevo artículo


Enlaces relacionados

  • - No se han encontrado enlaces -
En viar un nuevo enlace


Miembro de los siguientes grupos:


Datos observacionales y astrométricos

Constelación:Géminis
Ascensión Recta:07h00m37.11s
Declinación:+12°43'24.2"
Magnitud Aparente:7.427
Distancia:210.526 parsecs
Movimiento Propio en Ascensión Recta:-6.9
Movimiento Propio en Declinación:-0.6
B-T magnitude:7.511
V-T magnitude:7.434

Catálogos y designaciones:
Nombres Propios   (Edit)
HD 1989HD 52155
TYCHO-2 2000TYC 756-367-1
USNO-A2.0USNO-A2 0975-04404968
HIPHIP 33748

→ Solicitar más catálogos y designaciones a VizieR