Inici     Començant     Sobreviure a l'Univers    
Inhabited Sky
    News@Sky     Astro Fotografia     La Col·lecció     Fòrum     Blog New!     FAQ     Premsa     Login  

HD 222250


Contingut

Imatges

Carregar la teva Imatge

DSS Images   Other Images


Articles Relacionats

The Spectra of T Dwarfs. I. Near-Infrared Data and Spectral Classification
We present near-infrared spectra for a sample of T dwarfs, including 11new discoveries made using the 2 Micron All Sky Survey. These objectsare distinguished from warmer (L-type) brown dwarfs by the presence ofmethane absorption bands in the 1-2.5 μm spectral region. A firstattempt at a near-infrared classification scheme for T dwarfs is made,based on the strengths of CH4 and H2O bands andthe shapes of the 1.25, 1.6, and 2.1 μm flux peaks. Subtypes T1 V-T8V are defined, and spectral indices useful for classification arepresented. The subclasses appear to follow a decreasing Teffscale, based on the evolution of CH4 and H2O bandsand the properties of L and T dwarfs with known distances. However, wespeculate that this scale is not linear with spectral type for cooldwarfs, due to the settling of dust layers below the photosphere andsubsequent rapid evolution of spectral morphology aroundTeff~1300-1500 K. Similarities in near-infrared colors andcontinuity of spectral features suggest that the gap between the latestL dwarfs and earliest T dwarfs has been nearly bridged. This argument isstrengthened by the possible role of CH4 as a minor absorber,shaping the K-band spectra of the latest L dwarfs. Finally, we discussone peculiar T dwarf, 2MASS 0937+2931, which has very blue near-infraredcolors (J-Ks=-0.89+/-0.24) due to suppression of the 2.1μm peak. The feature is likely caused by enhanced collision-inducedH2 absorption in a high-pressure or low-metallicityphotosphere.

Enviar un nou article


Enllaços Relacionats

  • - No s'ha trobat enllaços -
Enviar un nou enllaç


Membre dels grups següents:


Dades d'Observació i Astrometria

Constel·lació:Pegasus
Ascensió Recta:23h38m53.50s
Declinació:+12°11'40.2"
Magnitud Aparent:7.587
Distancia:149.477 parsecs
Moviment propi RA:-12.9
Moviment propi Dec:-8.9
B-T magnitude:7.785
V-T magnitude:7.604

Catàlegs i designacions:
Noms Propis   (Edit)
HD 1989HD 222250
TYCHO-2 2000TYC 1172-547-1
USNO-A2.0USNO-A2 0975-21339356
HIPHIP 116695

→ Sol·licitar més catàlegs i designacions de VizieR